建筑物用英语可以称为 "building"。
building来源于古英语 "byldan"，意思是"建造"或"建设"。
例句:
The Empire State Building is a famous skyscraper in New York City.
翻译：帝国大厦是纽约市著名的摩天大楼。
She works in a modern office building downtown.
翻译：她在市中心的一栋现代写字楼工作。
They're building a new shopping mall on the outskirts of town.
翻译：他们正在城郊建造一个新的购物中心。